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Important role of muscle carnosine in rowing performance

Baguet A, Bourgois J, Vanhee L, et al.. Journal of Applied Physiology, 2010; 109(4):1096-1101.

Randomised controlled trialHumansWith beta-alanine (carnosine precursor)

This study tested carnosine together with beta-alanine (carnosine precursor). Its results cannot be assigned to carnosine alone. More combination studies.

Design
Randomised controlled trial
Subjects
18 elite Belgian rowers
Dose used in the study
5 g/day beta-alanine
Duration
7 weeks
What was measured
Muscle carnosine in soleus and gastrocnemius by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy; 2000 m rowing ergometer time.

What the authors reported

At baseline, 100, 500, 2,000 and 6,000 m speeds correlated positively with muscle carnosine. Beta-alanine raised muscle carnosine by 45.3% in soleus and 28.2% in gastrocnemius medialis. After supplementation the beta-alanine group was 4.3 s faster than placebo over 2000 m, compared with 0.3 s slower before supplementation (P = 0.07). The rise in muscle carnosine correlated with the performance change (r = 0.498, P = 0.042).

Limits of this study

Small elite sample; performance difference did not reach P < 0.05. Full text not read.

Source

PubMed 20671038 · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00141.2010

Entry checked against PubMed abstract (E-utilities) on 2026-10-19. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.