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Efficacy and safety of polaprezinc in the treatment of gastric ulcer: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, positive-controlled clinical trial

Shen W, Zhao X, Han Z, et al.. Medical Engineering & Physics, 2022; 110:103860.

Randomised controlled trialHumansWith zinc (as polaprezinc / zinc-L-carnosine)

This study tested carnosine together with zinc (as polaprezinc / zinc-L-carnosine). Its results cannot be assigned to carnosine alone. More combination studies.

Design
Randomised controlled trial
Subjects
224 patients with gastric ulcer from 10 centres (111 polaprezinc, 113 rebamipide)
Dose used in the study
Polaprezinc tablets (dose not stated in abstract) versus rebamipide tablets
Duration
8 weeks
What was measured
Primary: effective treatment rate confirmed by gastroscopy at 8 weeks. Secondary: improvement in gastrointestinal symptoms at 4 and 8 weeks. Adverse events.

What the authors reported

Effective rates were 81.48% with polaprezinc and 74.31% with rebamipide (p = 0.1557). Symptom improvement rates were 44.44% versus 39.45% (p = 0.4559) and 81.48% versus 77.06% (p = 0.4223). Adverse events were similar. The authors concluded polaprezinc was similar to rebamipide for gastric ulcer.

Limits of this study

Active comparator, no placebo. Dose not in abstract. Published in an engineering journal, which is unusual for a drug trial. Full text not read.

Source

PubMed 35999163 · doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2022.103860

Entry checked against PubMed abstract (E-utilities) on 2026-10-19. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.