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Quenching of singlet molecular oxygen by carnosine and related antioxidants. Monitoring 1270-nm phosphorescence in aqueous media

Egorov SY, Kurella EG, Boldyrev AA, et al.. IUBMB Life (Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International), 1997; 41(4):687-694.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
What was measured
Singlet oxygen quenching rates in D2O at pD 7 by 1270 nm phosphorescence for carnosine, its components and related compounds.

What the authors reported

Carnosine, anserine and ergothioneine quenched singlet oxygen at similar rates (about 3 x 10^7 per M per s), close to L-histidine and imidazole, while taurine and beta-alanine were far less active. The rate constants did not correlate with literature data on the compounds' effects on muscle working capacity or myeloperoxidase inhibition. The authors suggested the dipeptides' natural biochemical functions are most probably determined by different processes, though they can protect against singlet oxygen in water.

Limits of this study

Cell-free chemistry. Full text not read.

Source

PubMed 9111930 · doi:10.1080/15216549700201731

Entry checked against PubMed abstract (E-utilities) on 2026-10-19. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.