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Effects of carnosine supplementation on glucose metabolism: Pilot clinical trial

de Courten B, Jakubova M, de Courten MPJ, et al.. Obesity (Silver Spring), 2016; 24(5):1027-1034.

Randomised controlled trialHumans

Design
Randomised controlled trial
Subjects
30 (15 carnosine, 15 placebo)
Dose used in the study
2 g carnosine per day
Duration
12 weeks
What was measured
Fasting insulin, insulin resistance, 2-hour glucose and insulin after an oral glucose tolerance test, urinary carnosine, in non-diabetic adults with overweight or obesity.

What the authors reported

Carnosine raised urinary carnosine levels. Compared with placebo it prevented an increase in fasting insulin and insulin resistance. In participants with impaired glucose tolerance, 2-hour glucose and insulin were lower after carnosine. The authors described this as a pilot trial and called for larger studies.

Limits of this study

Small pilot trial (30 participants). Single centre. Twelve weeks only. Several outcomes reported in a subgroup.

Source

PubMed 27040154 · doi:10.1002/oby.21434

Entry checked against Crossref record and PubMed listing (abstract) on 2026-10-11. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.