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Beta-alanyl-L-histidine rescues cognitive deficits caused by feeding a high fat diet in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

Herculano B, Tamura M, Ohba A, et al.. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2013; 33(4):983-997.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
not stated in abstract
Dose used in the study
5 mg/day
Duration
6 weeks (high-fat diet 8 weeks)
What was measured
Contextual memory, amyloid plaque load, vascular RAGE expression and hippocampal microglial activation in 4-month-old Alzheimer's model mice fed a 32% fat diet.

What the authors reported

The high-fat diet caused significant contextual memory decline versus normal diet. Carnosine 5 mg/day for 6 weeks prevented the decline, with cognition comparable to controls, while plaque load was unchanged. The diet raised vascular RAGE and microglial activation in the hippocampus and carnosine reversed both.

Limits of this study

Transgenic mouse model; route of carnosine administration not stated in abstract. Rodents lack serum carnosinase, so oral results do not carry over to people. Full text not read.

Source

PubMed 23099816 · doi:10.3233/JAD-2012-121324

Entry checked against PubMed abstract (E-utilities) on 2026-10-19. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.