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Carnosine is a novel peptide modulator of intracellular calcium and contractility in cardiac cells

Zaloga GP, Roberts PR, Black KW, et al.. American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 1997; 272(1):H462-H468.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
Dose used in the study
1-10 mM in perfusate
What was measured
Contractility of isolated perfused rat hearts, free calcium in isolated myocytes, and tension in skinned myocardial fibres exposed to carnosine.

What the authors reported

Carnosine increased contractility dose-dependently (1 to 10 mM) in isolated perfused rat hearts and raised free calcium in isolated myocytes. In skinned myocardial fibres it increased tension via calcium release from the ryanodine receptor channel, and in lipid bilayers it increased the open-state probability and dwell time of the isolated channel. The authors also report it sensitises contractile proteins to calcium, and propose a role as a modulator of intracellular calcium and contractility.

Limits of this study

Isolated rat heart and cell preparations at millimolar concentrations. Full text not read.

Source

PubMed 9038968 · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.1997.272.1.H462

Entry checked against PubMed abstract (E-utilities) on 2026-10-19. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.